
| Date: | 07/15/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Killen, R.M., R.G. Ellingson |
| Title: | The effect of shape and spatial distribution of cumulus clouds on longwave irradiance |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2123-2136 |
| Abstract: | In the longwave part of the spectrum, clouds are generally modeled in GCMs as flat black plates. The truce effective cloud cover for trasmittance of infrared radiation may be larger or smaller than the fractional cloud cover normal to the surface because of emittance of radiation from the sides of clouds into the clear sky and |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/1 |
| Date: | 07/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Su, B., G.C. Pomraning |
| Title: | A stochastic description of a broken cloud field |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1969-1977 |
| Abstract: | The chord length distributions within a cloud and between clouds are considered. Such information is needed as input to certain statistical models of cloud-radiation interaction. Modeling the clouds as azimuthally symmetric ellipsoids, the authors find that the chord length distribution through a cloud of fixed size is proportional to the chord length. The proportionality constant depends upon the semiaxes |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/2 |
| Date: | 07/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Xiang, X., E.A. Smith, C.G. Justus |
| Title: | A rapid radiative transfer model for reflection of solar radiation |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1978-1988 |
| Abstract: | A rapid analytical radiative transfer model for reflection of solar radiation in plane-parallel atmospheres is developed based on the Soboleve approach and the delta function transformation technique. A distinct advantage of this model over alternative two-stream solutions is that in addition to yielding the irradiance compoents, which turn out to |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/3 |
| Date: | 08/15/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cahalan, R.F., W. Ridgway, W.J. Wiscombe, T.L. Bell, J.B. Snider. |
| Title: | The albedo of fractal stratocumulus clouds. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2434-2455 |
| Abstract: | An increase in the planetary albedo of the earth-atmosphere system by only 10% can decrease the equilibrium surface temperature to that of the last ice age. Nevertheless, albedo biases of 10% or greater would be introduced into large regions of current climate models if clouds were given their observed liquid water amounts, because of the treatment of clouds as plane parallel. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/4 |
| Date: | 09/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Li, J., D.J.W. Geldart, P. Chylek |
| Title: | Solar radiative transfer in clouds with vertical internal inhomogeneity |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2542-2552 |
| Abstract: | To investigate the photon transport in inhomogeneous clouds, a Monte Carlo cloud model with internal variation of optical properties is developed. The data for cloud vertical internal inhomogeneity are chosen from published observations. Parameterization of the solar radiative properties of clouds is used in the form of the lqiuid water |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/5 |
| Date: | 00/00/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Sanchez, A., T.F. Smith, W.F. Krajewski |
| Title: | A three-dimensional atmospheric radiative transfer model based on the discrete-ordinates method |
| Publication: | Atmos. Res., 33, 283-308 |
| Abstract: | A three-dimensional, radiative transfer model based on the discrete-ordinates method for application to atmospheric redaition and remote sensting is developed. The model has the capabilities to address one-, two-, and three-dimensional rectangular parallelpiped geometries containing nonhomogeneous, absorbing, emitting, anisotropically scattering media. |
| Location: | AtmRad-4
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| Record ID: | 60/6 |
| Date: | 10/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Feigelson, E.M. |
| Title: | Interaction of cloudiness and radiation. Conclusion to Part I. |
| Publication: | Atmos. & Ocean. Phys., 30, 2, 272-274. (Translated from Russian.) |
| Abstract: | No abstract. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/7 |
| Date: | 04/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Nemesure, S., R.D. Cess, E.G. Dutton, J.J. DeLuisi, Z. Li, H.G. Leighton |
| Title: | Impact of clouds on the shortwave radiation budget of the surface-atmosphere system for snow-covered surfaces |
| Publication: | J. Climate, 7, 579-585 |
| Abstract: | 0 |
| Location: | Atmos. Rad.-4
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| Record ID: | 60/8 |
| Date: | 01/15/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zuev, V.E. and G.A. Titov |
| Title: | Radiative transfer in cloud fields with random geometry |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 176-190 |
| Abstract: | Numerical results are given to estimate the importance of effects associated with the stochastic geometry of cloud fields. These results show the importance of treating rediative transfer in broken clouds as a statistical problem. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/9 |
| Date: | 06/01/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Evans, K.F., G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | Microwave radiative transfer through clouds composed of realistically shaped ice crystals. Part I: Single scattering properties |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2041-2057 |
| Abstract: | This paper presents the results of a detailed study of the microwave signle scattering properties of ice crystlas expected in cirrus clouds. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/10 |
| Date: | 05/01/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Iaquinta, J., H. Isaka, P. Personne |
| Title: | Scattering phase function of bullet rosette ice crystals |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 1401-1413 |
| Abstract: | Ice crystals in cirrus frequently exhibit the shape of a bullet rosette composed of multiple bullets that radiate from a junction center. The scattering phase function of these ice crystals, pertinent to the radiation budget of cirrus, may differ from the one obtained for ice crystals with a simple geometrical shape. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/11 |
| Date: | 10/15/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chylek, Petr, J.S. Dobbie |
| Title: | Radiative properties of finite inhomogeneous cirrus clouds: Monte Carlo simulations |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 3512-3522 |
| Abstract: | The Monte Carlo method is used to study the impact of various cloud morphologies (roughness, voids, waves, and horizontal spreading) on radiative properties of finite, thin, model cirrus clouds. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/12 |
| Date: | 9/1/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Yamamoto, A., T. Yamanouchi, M. Wada |
| Title: | Effective emissivity of clouds from radiometersonde measurements at Syowa Station, Antarctica |
| Publication: | Proc. of the NIPR Symposium on Polar Meteorolgy and Glaciology, 9, 133-145 |
| Abstract: | The effective emissivity of Antarctic clouds is calculated from radiation measurements using the radiometersonde in 1987 at Syowa Station, Antarctica. |
| Location: | Box 4
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| Record ID: | 60/13 |
| Date: | 3/15/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Byrne, R.N., R.C.J. Somerville, B. Subasilar |
| Title: | Broken-cloud enhancement of solar radiation absorption. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 6, 878-886. |
| Abstract: | Observations cited by Ramanathan et al. and Cess et al. indicate systematic errors in the solar radiation parameterizations of the current atmospheric general circulation models. Cloudy scenes have an observational excess (or calculation deficit) of atmospheric absorption. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/14 |
| Date: | 7/1/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Parungo, F., Kim, Y., Zhu, C-j, Harris, J, Schnell, R, Li, X-s, Yang, D-z, Fang, X-m, Zhou, M-y, Chen, Z, Park, K. |
| Title: | Asian duststorms and their effects on radiation and climate. Part I. |
| Publication: | STC Technical Report 2906. (Science and Technology Corp., 101 Research Dr. Hampton, VA 23666-1340.) |
| Abstract: | Since 1992 a team a scientists from the United States, China and Korea have cooperated to investigate Asian dust transport and its impacts on the environment. Asian duststorms have been documented for thousands of years, and these records have climatic significance. |
| Location: | 4
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| Record ID: | 60/15 |
| Date: | 4/1/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Heidinger, A.K., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Finite-cloud effects in longwave radiative transfer. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 7, 953-963 |
| Abstract: | As numerical weather and climate prediction models demand more accurate treatment of clouds, the role of finite-cloud effects in longwave radiative transfer clearly warrants further study. In this research, finite-cloud effects are defined as the influence of cloud shape, size, and spatial arrangement on longwave radiative transfer. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/16 |
| Date: | 5/15/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Spinhirne, J.D., W.D. Hart, D.L. Hlavka |
| Title: | Cirrus infrared parameters and shortwave reflectance relations from observations. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 10, 1438-1458 |
| Abstract: | A summary of experimental observations and analysis of cirrus from high-altitude aircraft remote sensing is presented. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/17 |
| Date: | 06/01/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Espinoza, R.C., Jr., Harshvardhan |
| Title: | Parameterization of solar near-infrared radiative properties of cloudy layers |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 1559-1568 |
| Abstract: | The process of finding computationally efficient methods to parameterize the effects of the radiative interactions between water vapor absorption and cloud droplet absorption is fraught with complications. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/18 |
| Date: | 01/01/1995 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (66) Stratiform/Stratocu Clouds |
| Author: | Leach, M.J., S. Raman |
| Title: | Role of radiative transfer in maintenance and destruction of stratocumulus clouds. |
| Publication: | Atmos. Env., 29, 16, 2009-2018 |
| Abstract: | A mesoscale numerical model is used to study the physical processes in the maintenance of a stratocumulus topped boundary layer. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/19 |
| Date: | 1/1/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Taylor, J.P., J.M. Edwards, M.D. Glew, P. Hignett, A. Slingo |
| Title: | Studies with a flexible new radiation code. II: Comparisons with aircraft short-wave observations. |
| Publication: | Q.J.R. Meteor. Soc., 122, 839-861 |
| Abstract: | Calculated irradiances from a new radiation code are compared with in situ observations of short-wave irradiances from the UK Meteorological Office's C-130 aircraft. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/20 |
| Date: | 06/15/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ackerman, S.A., G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | The absorption of solar radiation by cloud droplets: An application of anomalous diffraction theory |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 1574-1588 |
| Abstract: | In this paper we demonstrate that the anamalous diffraction theory of van de Hulst with some modification provides a reasonable approximation of the volume |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/21 |
| Date: | 10/15/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ackerman, S.A., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Radiative energy budget estimates for the 1979 Southwest Summer monsoon |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 3052-3078 |
| Abstract: | Observations of temperature, moisture, cloud amount, cloud height and soil-derived aerosols are incorporated into radiative transfer models to yield estimates of the |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/22 |
| Date: | 07/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Acquista, C., F. House, J. Jafolla |
| Title: | N-stream approximation to radiative transfer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 1446-1451 |
| Abstract: | Schuster's two-stream approximation is first derived from Chandraskhar's radiative transfer equation |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/23 |
| Date: | 01/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Andre, K., R. Dlugi, G. Schnatz |
| Title: | Absorption of visible radiation by atmospheric aerosol particles, fog and cloud water resideus |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 141-155 |
| Abstract: | Light absorption by samples of atmospheric aerosol particles as a function of size was studied using the integrating sphere method. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/24 |
| Date: | 02/01/1990 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Baker, D.G., D.L. Ruschy, D.B. Wall |
| Title: | The albedo decay of praire snows |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 29, 179-187 |
| Abstract: | Daily albedos of snow were measured between November and April 1969-1987, and were analyzed to determine the decay rate between snowfalls |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/25 |
| Date: | 05/01/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Barker, H.W., J.A. Davies |
| Title: | Solar radiative fluxes for broken cloud fields above reflecting surfaces |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 749-761 |
| Abstract: | A statistical bidirectional method for including the effects of underlying reflecting surfaces in Monte Carlo simulations of atmospheric photon transport is presented |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/26 |
| Date: | 02/01/1983 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Bergen, J.D., B.A. Hutchison, R.T. McMillen, A.D. Ozemnt, G.J. Gottfried |
| Title: | Observations on the relation of the shortwave reflectivity of recently deposited snow to it physical properties |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 22, 193-200 |
| Abstract: | The integrated albedo for solar radiation in the 0.4-0.7 mu m wavelength range was measured near noon over a wet snow cover before and after a new snowfall |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/27 |
| Date: | 03/01/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Bohren, C.F. |
| Title: | Applicability of effective-medium theories to problems of scattering and absorption by nonhomogeneous atmospheric particles |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 468-475 |
| Abstract: | Effective-medium theories yield effective dielectric functions (or, equivalently, refractive indices) of composite media |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/28 |
| Date: | 07/15/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Breon, F.M. |
| Title: | Reflectance of broken cloud fields: Simulation and parameterization |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1221-1232 |
| Abstract: | The transfer of solar irradiance in plane parallel and broken cloud field is simulated using a Monte Carlo method |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/29 |
| Date: | 07/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cai, Q., K.N. Liou |
| Title: | Theory of time-dependent multiple backscattering from clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 1452-1466 |
| Abstract: | Time-dependent transfer models for double, triple and general multiple backscattering problems involving the integration of a pulsed laser beam and cloud have been developed using a spherical polar coordinate system |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/30 |
| Date: | 08/01/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chylek, P., P. Damiano, E.P. Shettle |
| Title: | Infrared emittance of water clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 1459-1472 |
| Abstract: | A simple approximation has been developed for the infrared emittance of clouds composed of water spheres based on the absorption approximation for the emittance and on the polynomial approximation to the Mie absorption efficiency |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/31 |
| Date: | 05/01/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chou, M.D. |
| Title: | A solar raidation model for use in climate studies |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 762-772 |
| Abstract: | A solar raidation routine has been developed for use in climate studies |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/32 |
| Date: | 01/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chylek, P., V. Ramasawamy |
| Title: | Simple approxiamtion for infrared emissivity of water clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 171-177 |
| Abstract: | We have derived a simple approximation for the emissivity and flux emissivity of water clouds inside the atmospheric window between 8 and 14 mu m |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/33 |
| Date: | 01/01/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chylek, P., V. Ramaswamy, R. Cheng |
| Title: | Effect of graphitic carbon on the albedo of clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 3076-3084 |
| Abstract: | We examine the radiative properties of clouds containing submicron soot particles as impurities |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/34 |
| Date: | 01/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chlylek, P., V. Ramaswamy, W.J. Wiscombe |
| Title: | Note on the scattering of radiation by moderately nonspherical particles |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 1886-1888 |
| Abstract: | An expression for the surface area of a nonspherical particle described by the equation |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/35 |
| Date: | 01/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chylek, P., G. Videen |
| Title: | Longwave radiative properties of polydispersed hexagonal ice crystals |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 175-190 |
| Abstract: | With the use of the anamalous diffraction approximation, analytical expressions for the absorption and scattering coefficients and for the single scattering albedo of polydispersion of horizontally oriented hexagonal |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/36 |
| Date: | 01/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Damiano, P., P. Chylek |
| Title: | Shortwave radiative properties of clouds: Numerical study |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1223-1233 |
| Abstract: | The dependence of cloud shortwave radiative properties on the details of the droplet size distribution is minimized when the effective radius is chosen as a variable characterizing the size distribution |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/37 |
| Date: | 07/01/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davies, R., W.L. Ridgway, K.E. Kim |
| Title: | Spectral absorption of solar radiation in cloudy atmospheres: A 20 cm^%7B-1%7D model |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 2126-2137 |
| Abstract: | The spectral absorption of solar radiaiton in typical water clouds is determined using a radiative transfer model based on LOWTRAN transmission functions |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/38 |
| Date: | 05/01/1983 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., S.K. Cox, T.B. McKee |
| Title: | Design and verification of a cloud field optical simulator |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 22, 947-958 |
| Abstract: | A concept and an apparatus designed to investigate the reflected and transmitted disbituions of light from opitcally thick clouds is presented |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/39 |
| Date: | 12/01/1990 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Derr, V.E., R.S. Stone, L.S. Fedor, H.P. Hanson |
| Title: | A parameterization for the shortwave transmissivity of stratiform water clouds based on empirical data and radiative transfer theory |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2774-2783 |
| Abstract: | Surface measurements of solar flux and total integrated liquid-water content, radiosonde data, and infrared |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/40 |
| Date: | 03/01/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Duracz, T., M.J. McCormick |
| Title: | Euations for estimating the similarity parameter from radiation measurements within weakly absorbing optically thick clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 486-492 |
| Abstract: | Series expansions are derived for estimating the similarity parameter, which is a combination of the single-scattering albedo and asymmetry factor |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/41 |
| Date: | 01/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ellingson, R.G. |
| Title: | On the effects of cumulus dimensions on longwave irradiance and heating rate calculations |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 886-896 |
| Abstract: | A model of a cumulus cloud field, paramererized as right circular cylinders, has been used to eximate the uncertainties in longwave radiation calculations of |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/42 |
| Date: | 01/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fitch, B.W. |
| Title: | Effects of reflection by natural surfaces on the radiation emerging from the top of the Earth's atmosphere |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 2717-2729 |
| Abstract: | The radiation emerging from the top of the earth's atmosphere is affected by the reflection characteristics of the underlying surface |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/43 |
| Date: | 05/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fravalo, C., Y. Fouquart, R. Rosset |
| Title: | The sensitivity of a model of low stratiform clouds to radiation |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 1049-1062 |
| Abstract: | The low stratiform cloud model repesented here appears as a generalization of Illy's model (1968) |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/44 |
| Date: | 11/01/1983 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Freund, J. |
| Title: | Aerosol single-scattering albedo in the arctic, determined from ground-based non-spectral solar irradiance measurements |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 2724-2731 |
| Abstract: | The single-scattering albedo of atmospheric aerosol is a crucial parameter in realistic radiative transfer calculations |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/45 |
| Date: | 01/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Garratt, J.R., R.A. Brost |
| Title: | Radiative cooling effects within and above the nocturnal boundary layer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 2730-2746 |
| Abstract: | For representative tropospheric profiles of water vapor, CO_2 and temperature we have calculated in situ longwave radiative flux divergence for use in a |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/46 |
| Date: | 11/01/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Gertler, A.W., R.L. Steele |
| Title: | Experimental verification of the linear rleaitonship between IR extinction and liquid water content of clouds |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 19, 1314-1317 |
| Abstract: | The IR extinction of clouds has been measured with a CO_2 laser transmissometer (lambda = 10.6 mu m). |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/47 |
| Date: | 11/01/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Hanson, H.P., V.E. Derr |
| Title: | Parameterization of radiative flux profiles within layer clouds |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 26, 1511-1521 |
| Abstract: | The vertical structure of radiative flux profiles within clouds can have a signficant impact on the thermodynamic processes that maintain and dissipate the clouds, |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/48 |
| Date: | 01/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Harshvardhan, J.A., R. Davies |
| Title: | Transport of infrared radiation in cuboidal clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 2500-2513 |
| Abstract: | The transport of infrared radiation in a single cubodial cloud has been modeled using a variable azimuth two-stream (VATS) approximation |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/49 |
| Date: | 01/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Harshvardhan, J.A. Weinman |
| Title: | Infrared radiative transfer through a regular array of cuboidal clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 431-439 |
| Abstract: | A study has been made of infrared radiative transfer through a regular array of cuboidal clouds which considers the interaction of the sides of the clouds with each other and the ground |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/50 |
| Date: | 01/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Harshvardhan |
| Title: | The effect of brokeness on cloud-climate sensitivity |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 1853-1861 |
| Abstract: | A study has been made of the effect of brokeness on the infrared and albedo freeback of clouds in climate models using a simplified treatment of broken cloudiness |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/51 |
| Date: | 01/01/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Harshvardhan, J.A.Weinman, R. Davies |
| Title: | Transport of infrared radiation in cuboidal clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 2500-2513 |
| Abstract: | The transport of infrared radiation in a single cubodial cloud has been modeled using a variable azimuth two-stream (VATS) approximation |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/52 |
| Date: | 06/01/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Hartmann, D. E.E. Recker |
| Title: | Diurnal variation of outgoing longwave radiation in the tropics |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 25, 800-812 |
| Abstract: | The diurnal harmonic longwave emission in the tropical belt is estimated from nine years of NOAA polar-orbiting satellite data |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/53 |
| Date: | 02/15/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Hegg, D.A. |
| Title: | Comments on 'The effects of very large drops on cloud absorption. Part I: Parcel models |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 399-400 |
| Abstract: | None |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/54 |
| Date: | 07/01/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | King, M.D. |
| Title: | Determination of the scaled optical thickness of clouds from reflected solar raidation measurements |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 1734-1751 |
| Abstract: | A method is presented for determining the scaled optical thickness of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/55 |
| Date: | 07/01/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | King, M.D., Harshvardhan, A. Arking |
| Title: | A model of the radiative properties of the El Chichon stratospheric aerosol layer |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 23, 1121-1137 |
| Abstract: | An accurate multiple-scattering model has been employed to examine the effect of an aerosol layer at 25 mb, corresponding to the El Chichon |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/56 |
| Date: | 07/15/1989 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Kobayashi, T. |
| Title: | Radiative properties of finite cloud fields over a reflecting surface |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2208-2214 |
| Abstract: | Monte Carlo calculations have been performed for finite cloud fields over a relfecting surface in order to parameterize the effect of underlying surface on the cloud abledo |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/57 |
| Date: | 1/1/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Liou, K.-N., G.D. Willman |
| Title: | Parameterization of the radiative properties of clouds. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 7, 1261-1273 |
| Abstract: | Reflection, transmission and absorption of solar radiation by four cloud types (low cloud, middle cloud, high cloud and stratus) are computed as functions of the solar zenith angle and cloud liquid water/ice content. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/58 |
| Date: | 1/1/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Liou, K.-N., Z.-C. Cheng, S. Ou |
| Title: | Parameterization of infrared radiative transfer in cloudy atmospheres. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 2707-2716 |
| Abstract: | Parameterization of the transfer of infrared fluxes are developed for an atmosphere containing non-black and semi-transparent clouds. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/59 |
| Date: | 7/1/1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Liou, K.-N., Q. Fu, T.P. Ackerman |
| Title: | A simple formulation of the Delta-Four-stream approximations for radiative transfer parameterizaitons. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1940-1947 |
| Abstract: | We present a systematic development of the delta-four-stream approximation for calculations of radiative fluxes in planetary atmospheres. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/60 |
| Date: | 7/15/1993 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Malvagi, F., R.M. Byrne, G.C. Pomraning, R.C.J. Somerville |
| Title: | Stochastic radiative transfer in a partially cloudy atmosphere. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 14, 2146-2158 |
| Abstract: | A radiation treatment of the broken-cloud problem is presented, based upon various stochastic models of the equation of radiative transfer that consider the clouds and clear sky as to two-component random mixture. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/61 |
| Date: | 4/1/1983 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | McKee, T.B., M. DeMaria, J.A. Kuenning, S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Comparison of Monte Carlo calculations with observations of light scattering in finite clouds. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 1016-1023 |
| Abstract: | Two experimental data sets have been compared with calculations of solar radiation scattered by finite cumulus clouds. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/62 |
| Date: | 5/1/1981 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | McKellar, B.H.J., M.A. Box |
| Title: | The scaling group of the radiative transfer equation. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 1063-1068 |
| Abstract: | We show that the equation of radiative transfer is invariant under a group of simultaneous transformations of the scale (i.e., the optical thickness) and the phase function. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/63 |
| Date: | 5/1/1989 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Molenkamp, C.R. |
| Title: | Numerical simulation of coastal flows when solar radiation is blocked by smoke. |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 28, 361-381 |
| Abstract: | Smoke from fires ignited in a large-scale nuclear exchange would greatly reduce the flux of solar radiation at the ground and lead to rapid cooling over continental regions. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/64 |
| Date: | 9/1/1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Mugnai, A., E.A. Smith |
| Title: | Radiative transfer to space through a precipitating cloud at multiple microwave frequencies. Part I: Model desecription. |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 27, 1055-1073 |
| Abstract: | In a two-part study we investigate the impact of time-dependent cloud microphysical structure on the transfer to space of passive microwave radiation at several frequencies across the EHF and lower SHF portions of the microwave spectrum in order to explore the feasibility of using multichannel passive-microwave |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/65 |
| Date: | 01/01/1993 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Mugnai, A., E.A. Smith, G.J. Tripoli |
| Title: | Foundations for statistical-physical precipitation retrieval from passive microwave satellite measurements. Part II: Emission-source and generalized weighting-function properties of a time-dependent cloud-radiation model |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 32, 17-39 |
| Abstract: | We present the second part of a study on the development of a framework for precipitation retrieval from space-based passive microwave measurements using a three-dimensional time-dependent cloud to establish the microphysical setting |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/66 |
| Date: | 08/01/1990 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Nakajima, T., M.D. King |
| Title: | Determination of the optical thickenss and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part I: Theory |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1878-1893 |
| Abstract: | A method is presented for determining the optical thickness and effective particle radius of stratiform cloud layers from reflected solar radiation measurements |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/67 |
| Date: | 02/15/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | O'Brien, D.M. |
| Title: | Estimates for infrared transfer in finite clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 378-387 |
| Abstract: | Upper and lower bounds are computer for the infrared radiance within a cloud of finite size |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/68 |
| Date: | 11/15/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Pilewskie, P., S. Twomey |
| Title: | Cloud phase discrimination by reflectance measurements near 1.6 and 2.2 micro meters |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 3419-3420 |
| Abstract: | None |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/69 |
| Date: | 01/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ramsey, J.W., H.D. Chiang, R.J. Goldstein |
| Title: | A study of the incoming longwave atmospheric radiation from a clear sky |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 21, 566-578 |
| Abstract: | A band model for atmospheric absorption is used to calculate the incoming longwave atmospheric radiative flux for some typical sky conditions |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/70 |
| Date: | 11/01/1983 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Raschke, R.A., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Instrumentation and technique for deducing cloud optical depth |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 22, 1887-1893 |
| Abstract: | The feasibility of using a photodiode radiometer to infer optical depth of thin clouds from solar intensity measurements is examined |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/71 |
| Date: | 05/01/1985 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Robinson, D.A., G. Kukla |
| Title: | Maximum surface albedo of seasonally snow-covered lands in the Northern Hemisphere |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 24, 402-411 |
| Abstract: | Areally weighted clear sky surface albedo of snow-covered land in the middle and high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere was measured from satellite imagery in 1 x 1 deg latitude-longitude cells |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/72 |
| Date: | 02/01/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Segal, M., J. Davis |
| Title: | The impact of deep cumulus reflection on the ground-level global irradiance |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 31, 217-222 |
| Abstract: | Spectral measurements of the ultraviolet region of the solar spectrum have been made at Reading, southeast England (51.5 deg N) since July 1989 |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/73 |
| Date: | 10/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Simmonds, I., C. Chidzey |
| Title: | The parameterization of longwave flux in energy balance climate models |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 2144-2151 |
| Abstract: | Many climate models of the energy balance type parameterize the zontally-averaged infreared flux at the top of the amtosphere in terms of the surface |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/74 |
| Date: | 05/15/1989 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Slingo, A. |
| Title: | A GCM parameterization of the shortwave radiative |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1419-1427 |
| Abstract: | A new parameterization is presented for the shortwave radiative properties of water clouds, which is fast enough to be included in general circulation models |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/75 |
| Date: | 09/01/1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Smith, E.A., A. Mugnai |
| Title: | Radiative transfer to space through a precipitating cloud at multiple microwave frequencies. Part II: Results and analysis |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 27, 1074-1091 |
| Abstract: | The time-dependent role of cloud liquid water in conjunction with its vertical heteorogeneities on top-of-atmosphere (TOA) passive microwave brightness temperatures is investigated. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/76 |
| Date: | 02/01/1990 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Smith, G.L., D. Rutan |
| Title: | Deconvolution of wide-field-of-view measurements of reflected solar radiation |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 29, 109-122 |
| Abstract: | Wide-field-of-view (WFOV) radiometers have been flown as part of the Earth Regiation Budget instrument on the Nimbus 6 and 7 spacecraft and as |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/77 |
| Date: | 02/01/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L., P.J. Webster |
| Title: | Cloud decoupling of the surface and planetary radiative budgets |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 681-686 |
| Abstract: | We employe a one-dimensional radiative-convective equilibrium model with multiple cloud layers to demonstrate that the surface |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/78 |
| Date: | 02/15/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L., S. Ackerman, E.A. Smith |
| Title: | A shortwave parameterization revised to improve cloud absoprtion |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 687-690 |
| Abstract: | We present a modificcation to the parameterization scheme of Stephens which improves on the estimation of shortwave absorption by cloud |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/79 |
| Date: | 12/15/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Taylor, J.P. |
| Title: | Sensitivity of remotely sensed effective radius of cloud droplets to changes in LOWTRAN version |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 2564-2569 |
| Abstract: | A method of retrieving effective radius and optical depth of stratocumulus from narrowband near-infrared radiances was recently presented by Rawlins and Foot |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/80 |
| Date: | 01/01/1990 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Titov, G. |
| Title: | Statistical description of radiation transfer in clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 24-38 |
| Abstract: | The statistical characgeristics of simulated cloud field constructed based on Poisson point fluxes are studied |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/81 |
| Date: | 03/01/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Uttal, T., S.Y. Matrosov, J.B. Snider, R.A. Kropfli |
| Title: | Relationship between ice water path and downward longwave radiation for clouds optically thin in the infrared: Observations and model calculations |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 33, 348-357 |
| Abstract: | A vertically pointing 3.2-cm radar is used to observe altostratus and cirrus clouds as they pass overhead |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/82 |
| Date: | 12/15/1985 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Welch, R.M., B.A. Wielicki |
| Title: | A radiative parameterization of stratocumulus cloud fields |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2888-2897 |
| Abstract: | A parameterization scheme is presented which allows the calculation of radiative reflected fluxes from a stratocumuls cloud field |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/83 |
| Date: | 04/15/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Wiescombe, W.J. |
| Title: | The effects of very large drops on cloud absorption |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 1336-1355 |
| Abstract: | In an effort to bring more realism to cloud-radiation calculations, a rising-parcel model of cloud microphysics and a 191 waveband model of atmospheric radiation (ATRAD) have been brought to bear on the proble |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/84 |
| Date: | 02/15/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Wiscombe, W., R. Welch |
| Title: | Reply to Hegg Comments |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 401-407 |
| Abstract: | None |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/85 |
| Date: | 07/01/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Wu, M.L.C. |
| Title: | Radiation properties and emissivity prarmeterization of high level thin clouds |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 23, 1138-1147 |
| Abstract: | To parameterize emissivity of clouds at 11 mu m, a study has been made in an effort to understand the radiation field of thin clouds |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/86 |
| Date: | 09/01/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Yang, S.K., G.L. Smith, F.L. Bartman |
| Title: | An earth outgoing longwave radiation climate model. Part I: Clear sky radiation |
| Publication: | J. Clim. Appl. Met., 1134-1146 |
| Abstract: | The model consists of the upward radative transfer parameeriation of Thompsona nd Warren and a monthly average climatology defined by the data from Crutcher and Meserve and Taljaard et al. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/87 |
| Date: | 11/01/1990 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Yi, H.C., N.J. McCormick, R. Sanchez |
| Title: | Cloud optical thickenss estimation from irradiance measurements |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2567-2579 |
| Abstract: | Radiative transfer algorithms are developed to estimate the optical thickness of clouds using an irradiance detector located above, deep within, and beneath a cloud |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/88 |
| Date: | 02/15/1989 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zhu, X. |
| Title: | Radiative cooling calculated by random band models with S tailed distribution |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 511-520 |
| Abstract: | Random band models with S tailed distribution for line intensity are proposed for both the Lorentz line profile and an approximate Voigt line profile suggested by Zhu |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/89 |
| Date: | 10/1/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Macke, A., J. Mueller, E. Raschke |
| Title: | Single scattering properties of atmosperic ice crystals. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 19, 2813-2825 |
| Abstract: | Simulations of scattering and polarization properties for randomly oriented polyhedral ice crystals are presented based on the geometric optics and the far-field diffraction approximation. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/90 |
| Date: | 10/1/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Barker, H.W. |
| Title: | Estimating cloud field albedo using one-dimensional series of optical depth. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 19, 2826-2837 |
| Abstract: | This study examines the ability to estimate regional cloud albedo using 1D series of cloud optical depth T similar to those inferred from ground-based microwave radiometers. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/91 |
| Date: | 9/15/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Tao, W.-K., S. Lang, J. Simpson, C.-H. Sui, B. Ferrier, M.-D. Chou |
| Title: | Mechanisms of cloud-radiation interaction in the tropics and midlatitudes. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 18, 2624-2651 |
| Abstract: | Radiative forcing and latent heat associated with precipitation are the two most important adiabatic processes that drive the circulation of the atmosphere. |
| Location: | 7
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| Record ID: | 60/92 |
| Date: | 10/15/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Bernstein, L.S., A. Berk, P.K. Acharya, D.C. Robertson, G.P. Anderson, J.H. Chetwynd, L.M. Kimball |
| Title: | Very narrow band model calculations of amtospheric fluxes and cooling rates |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2887-2904 |
| Abstract: | A new very narrow band model (VNGM) approach has been developed and incorporated into the MODTRAN atmospheric transmittance-radiance code. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/93 |
| Date: | 10/27/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chylek, P., G.B. Lesins, G. Videen, J.G.D. Wong, R.G. Pinnick, D. Ngo, J.D. Klett |
| Title: | Black carbon and absorption of solar radiation by clouds. |
| Publication: | J. Geo. Res., 101, D18, 23365-23371 |
| Abstract: | The exact solution of the scattered electromagnetic field from a water droplet containing an arbitrarily located spherical black carbon particle is used to investigate the effect of black carbon on the absorption of solar radiation by clouds. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/94 |
| Date: | 1/15/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, A., A. Marshak, R. Cahalan, W. Wiscombe |
| Title: | The Landsat scale break in stratocumulus as a three-dimensional radiative transfer effect: Implications for cloud remote sensing. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2, 241-260 |
| Abstract: | Several studies have uncovered a break in the scaling properties of Landsat cloud scenes at nonabsorbing wavelengths. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/95 |
| Date: | 03/01/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (2) Aerosols & Aerosols (Scavenging) |
| Author: | Parungo, F., R.Schnell, A. Yoshinaga, L. Pajo, Y. Kim, C. Zhu, J. Harris, B. Bodhaine, X. Li, D. Yang, X. Fang, Z. He, P. Yan, X. Yu, M. Zhou, Z. Chen, F. Qian, K. Park, J. Nam, Y. Iwasaka, S. Kown |
| Title: | Asian duststorms and their effects on radiation and climate |
| Publication: | STC Tech. Report 3134, Science & Technology Corp., Hampton, VA, 124 pp. |
| Abstract: | None |
| Location: | 4
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| Record ID: | 60/96 |
| Date: | 04/01/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Romanova, L.M. |
| Title: | Radiative transfer in vertically and horizontally inhomogeneous clouds. |
| Publication: | Atmos. and Ocean Physics, English Translation, 31, 5, 611-618 |
| Abstract: | A model of stratus cloud with two-dimensional periodic variations of scattering particle concentration is considered, and then a height-dependent form of these variations. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/97 |
| Date: | 1/1/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Edwards, J.M., A. Slingo |
| Title: | Studies with a flexible new radiation code. I: Choosing a configuration for a large-scale model. |
| Publication: | Q.J.R. Meteor. Soc., 122, 689-719 |
| Abstract: | A comprehensive new radiation code based on the two-stream equations in both the long-wave and short-wave spectral regions is described. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/98 |
| Date: | 8/20/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fu, Q., K.N. Liou |
| Title: | A three-parameter approximation for radiative transfer in nonhomogeneous atmospheres: Application to the O_3 9.6 um band. |
| Publication: | J. Geo. Res., 97, D12, 13051-13058 |
| Abstract: | A three-parameter scaling approximation is developed in conjunction with random models for the computation of transmitance along nonhomogeneous atmospheres. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/99 |
| Date: | 11/1/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fu, Q., K.N. Liou |
| Title: | On the correlated k-distribution method for radiative transfer in nonhomogeneous atmospheres. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 22, 2139-2156 |
| Abstract: | The correlated k-distribution method for radiative transfer in nonhomogeneous atmospheres is discussed in terms of the physical and mathematical conditions under which this method is valid. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/100 |
| Date: | 9/1/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (19) Cumulus |
| Author: | Guan, H., M.K. Yau, R. Davies |
| Title: | The effects of longwave radiation in a small cumulus cloud. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2201-2214 |
| Abstract: | The effects of longwave radiation in a small cumulus cloud are investigated by a combination of a 3D radiative transfer model as well as a slab-symmetric cloud dynamics model. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/101 |
| Date: | 9/1/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (66) Stratiform/Stratocu Clouds |
| Author: | Pincus, R., M.B. Baker, C.S. Bretherton |
| Title: | What controls stratocumulus radiative properties? Lagrangian observations of cloud evolution. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2215-2236 |
| Abstract: | Marine stratocumulus clouds have a large impact on the earth's radiation budget. Their optical properties vary on two distinct timescales, one associated with the diurnal cycle of solar insolation and another with the downstream transition to trade cumulus. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/102 |
| Date: | 10/01/1991 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Vivekanandan, J., J. Turk, V.N. Bringi |
| Title: | Ice water path estimation and characterization using passive microwave radiometry |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 30, 1407-1421 |
| Abstract: | Microwave emission emerging from a precipitating cloud top and lying in a radiometer's field of view represents the culmination of a completx interaction |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/103 |
| Date: | 6/1/1978 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cox, S.K., K.T. Griffith |
| Title: | Tropospheric radiative divergence during Phase III of the GARP Atlantic Tropical Experiment (GATE) |
| Publication: | Colo. State Univ., Atmos. Sci. Dept., Paper No. 291 |
| Abstract: | The methods used to construct the GATE Phase III radiative divergence budgets have been described. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/104 |
| Date: | 3/1/1987 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Blanchette, J.-P., R. List |
| Title: | On radiativve effects of anthropogenic aerosol components in Arctic haze and snow. |
| Publication: | Tellus, 39B, 293-317 |
| Abstract: | The Arctic aerosol is strongly enriched by anthropogenic pollution which may cause significant modifications of the Arctic climate. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/105 |
| Date: | 10/1/1985 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., T.B. McKee, S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Application of the Monte Carlo method to problems in visibility using a local estimate: an investigation. |
| Publication: | Appl. Optics, 24, 3193-3205 |
| Abstract: | A local estimate is developed to apply the Monte Carlo radiative transfer model to problems in visibility. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/106 |
| Date: | 9/1/1971 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Drummond, A.J., J.R. Hickey |
| Title: | Large-scale reflection and absorption of solar radiation by clouds as influencing earth radiative budgets: New aircraft measurements. |
| Publication: | Proceedings Int. Conf. on Wea. Mod., Sept. 6-11 1971. Canberra, Australia, pp. 267-276 |
| Abstract: | The extent to which the incident solar short-wave radiation, on penetrating the terrestrial atmosphere, is reflected outwards and absorbed inwards is fundamental to any study of the Earth's energy budget. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/107 |
| Date: | 12/1/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Joseph, J.H., W.J. Wiscombe, J.A. Weinman |
| Title: | The Delta-Eddington approximation for radiative flux transfer. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 2452-2459 |
| Abstract: | This paper presents a rapid yet accurate method, the 'delta-Eddington: approximation, for calculating monochromatic radiative fluxes in an absorbing-scattering atmosphere. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/108 |
| Date: | 8/24/1972 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | McClatchey, R.A., R.W. Fenn, J.E.A. Selby, F.E. Volz, J.S. Garing |
| Title: | Optical properties of the atmosphere. 3rd Ed. |
| Publication: | Air Force Cambridge Research Labs, AFCRL-72-0497, Environmental Research Paper, No. 411 |
| Abstract: | A series of tables and charts is presented from which the atmospheric transmittance between any two points in the terrestrial atmosphere can be determined. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/109 |
| Date: | 4/1/1971 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Plass, G.N., G.W. Kattawar |
| Title: | Radiative transfer in water and ice clouds in the visible and infrared region. |
| Publication: | Appl. Optics, 10, 738-748 |
| Abstract: | The radiance and polarization are calculated at six wavelengths from 0.7 u to 6.05 u for the photons reflected from and transmitted through two model clouds representing water and ice clouds with modal radii of 12 u and 50 u respectively. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/110 |
| Date: | 10/1/1985 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Rogovtsov, N.N. |
| Title: | On a calculation of the characteristics of radiation fields in scattering objects of complicated shape on the basis of general invariance relations. |
| Publication: | Izvestiya, Atmos. and Ocean. Phys., 21, 10, 846-847 |
| Abstract: | The effectiveness of an analytical approach based on using the consequences from general invariance relations, is illustrated by solving a number of diverse problems for the case of scattering media of complicated shape |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/111 |
| Date: | 3/15/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L. |
| Title: | Scattering of plane waves by soft obstacles: anomalous diffraction theory for circular cylinders. |
| Publication: | Appl. Optics, 23, 954-959 |
| Abstract: | An anomolous diffraction theory is presented to describe the scattering of plane waves by circular cylinders for the general case of oblique incidence and for both real and complex values of particle refractive index |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/112 |
| Date: | 1/1/1986 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L. |
| Title: | Radiative transfer in spatially heterogeneous, two-dimensional, anisotropcially scattering media. |
| Publication: | J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 36, 51-67 |
| Abstract: | A method is presented for solving the radiative transfer equation for a general anisotropically scattering and emitting medium exposed to arbitrary boundary radiation conditions. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/113 |
| Date: | 1/1/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Various |
| Title: | Atmospheric Phenomena: Special Issue |
| Publication: | Scentific American |
| Abstract: | No abstract. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/114 |
| Date: | 6/1/1978 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cox, S.K., K.T. Griffith |
| Title: | Tropospheric radiative divergence during Phase III of the GARP Atlantic Tropical Experiment (GATE) |
| Publication: | Colo. State Univ., Atmos. Sci. Dept., Paper No. 291 |
| Abstract: | The methods used to construct the GATE Phase III radiative divergence budgets have been described. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/115 |
| Date: | 11/1/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Reflected solar radiances from regional scale scenes. |
| Publication: | Appl. Met., 21, 11, 1698-1712 |
| Abstract: | A set of bi-directional reflectance models is presented for various atmospheric scene types. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/116 |
| Date: | 9/20/1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Flatau, P.J., G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | On the fundamental solution of the radiative transfer equation. |
| Publication: | J. Geo. Res., 93, D9, 11037-11050 |
| Abstract: | This paper outlines the general solution of the 1D, azimuthally averaged radiative transfer equation in terms of a matrix exponential. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/117 |
| Date: | 8/1/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fraser, A.B. |
| Title: | What size of ice crystals causes the halos? |
| Publication: | J. Opt. Soc. Am., 69, 1112-1118 |
| Abstract: | It is shown that, contrary to classical theory, the circular halos need not be caused by randomly oriented crystals. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/118 |
| Date: | 8/1/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Harshardhan |
| Title: | The effect of brokenness on cloud-climate sensitivity. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 1853-1861 |
| Abstract: | A study has been made of the effect of brokenness on the infrared and albedo feedback of clouds in climate models using a simplified treatment of broken cloudiness. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/119 |
| Date: | 3/1/1983 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Petrushin, A.G. |
| Title: | Extinction and scattering of infrared radiation by polydisperse systems of ice plates and cylinders |
| Publication: | Izvestiya, Atmos. and Ocean Phys., 19, 197-201 |
| Abstract: | The values of the extinction, scattering and absorption efficiency factors and the single-scattering albedo have been obtained for systems of polydisperse ice plates and cylinders. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/120 |
| Date: | 4/1/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Pollack, J.B., J.N. Cuzzi |
| Title: | Scattering by nonsperical particles of size comparable to a wavelength: A new semi-empirical theory and its application to tropospheric aerosols. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 868-881 |
| Abstract: | We propose an approximate method for evaluating the interaction of ramdomly oriented, nonspherical particles with the total intensity component of electromagnetic radiation. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/121 |
| Date: | 1/1/1967 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Sagan, C., J.B. Pollack |
| Title: | Anisotropic nonconservative scattering and the clouds of Venus. |
| Publication: | J. Geo. Res., 72, 469-477 |
| Abstract: | Expressions have been obtained in a modified Schuster-Schwartzchild approximation describing the monochromatic transmissivity, reflectivity, and absorptivity of a cloud layer characterized by |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/122 |
| Date: | 4/1/1984 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L. |
| Title: | The parameterization of radiation for numerical weather prediction and climate models. |
| Publication: | Mon. Wea. Rev., 112, 826-862 |
| Abstract: | This paper presents a review of the various methods used to compute both the fluxes and the rate of heating and/or cooling due to atmospheric radiation for use in numerical models of atmospheric circulation. |
| Location: | 3
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| Record ID: | 60/123 |
| Date: | 12/15/1994 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zhu, Xun |
| Title: | An accurate and efficient radiation algorithm for middle atmosphere models |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 3593-3614 |
| Abstract: | An accurate, efficient, and user-friendly radiation algorithm is developed for calculating net radiative heating rate in middle atmosphere models. The Curtis matrix interpolation scheme originally developed by Zhu is adopted with explicit temperature dependence for the calculation of the CO(2) 15-micrometer band atmospheric cooling rate. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/124 |
| Date: | 12/15/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Barker, H.W., B.A. Wielicki |
| Title: | Parameterizing grid-averaged longwave fluxes for inhomogeneous marine boundary layer clouds. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2785-2798 |
| Abstract: | This paper examines the relative impacts on grid-averaged longwave flux transmittance (emittance) for marine boundary layer cloud fields arising from horizontal variability of optical depth... |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/125 |
| Date: | 1/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (74) Land Surface - Soil/Vegetation/Snow |
| Author: | Pinty, B., M.M. Verstraete |
| Title: | Modeling the scattering of light by homogeneous vegetation in optical remote sensing. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 137-150 |
| Abstract: | This paper discusses the problem of radiation transfer in geophysical media, in particular, within homogeneous plant canopies over terrestrial surfaces. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/126 |
| Date: | 02/01/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cylek, P., G. Videen, D. Ngo |
| Title: | Effect of air bubbles on absorption of solar radiation by water droplets |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 340-343 |
| Abstract: | It was suggested that obsorption by a weakly absorbing droplet may be increased substantially by the presence of air bubbles within a droplet |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/127 |
| Date: | 02/01/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Evans, K.F. |
| Title: | The spherical harmonics discrete ordinate method for three-dimensional atmospheric radiative transfer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 429-446 |
| Abstract: | A new algorithm for modeling radiative transfer in inhomogeneous three-dimensional media is described |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/128 |
| Date: | 01/01/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (23) Cumulus Parameterization |
| Author: | Petch, J.C., G.C. Craig, K.P. Shine |
| Title: | A comparison of two bulk microphysical schemes and their effects on radiative transfer using a single-column model |
| Publication: | Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 1561-1580 |
| Abstract: | Increasingly, numerical models in climate studies are using prognostic bulk microphysical schemes to predict grid-scale cloud cover and properties |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/129 |
| Date: | 01/01/1989 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Liu, J.L., J.M. Xiao, L. Zhang |
| Title: | The effect of ice water content on space-borne microwave remote sensing |
| Publication: | Atmos. Res., 24, 5-12 |
| Abstract: | By using a 10-layer radiative transfer model we systematically investigate the influence of an ice layer on space-borne microwave (MW) remote sensing of rainfall at 370 GHz |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/130 |
| Date: | 01/01/1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Paltridge, G.W. |
| Title: | Spectral and total albedo to solar radiation of ice and water clouds -- experimental results from ASPIRE |
| Publication: | Atmosfera, 1, 5-16 |
| Abstract: | An extensive experiment (the Aspendal ISCCP Regional Experiment) to study the radiative and microphysical properties of mix-phase clouds yielded aircraft profiles from 3 fully iced cirrus decks, |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/131 |
| Date: | 01/01/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Hatzianastassiou, N., W. Wobrock, A.I. Flossman |
| Title: | The role of droplet spectra for cloud radiative properties |
| Publication: | Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 2215-2230 |
| Abstract: | The evolution of different types of clouds is simulated with a spectral scavenging and microphysical model, DESCAM, coupled to the dynamics of an ascending and entraining air-parcel model |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/132 |
| Date: | 01/01/1997 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (66) Stratiform/Stratocu Clouds |
| Author: | Shao, Q., D.A. Randall, C.H. Moeng, R.E. Dickinson |
| Title: | A method to determine the amounts of cloud-top radiative and evaporative cooling in a stratocumulus-topped boundary layer |
| Publication: | Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 2187-2213 |
| Abstract: | The turbulent proceeses of a stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer are not yet fully understood |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/133 |
| Date: | 2/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zdunkowski, W., W.-G. Panhans, T. Trautmann |
| Title: | Comments on, |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 669-672 |
| Abstract: | No abstract. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/134 |
| Date: | 2/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Li, J., V. Ramaswamy |
| Title: | Reply to |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 673-675 |
| Abstract: | No abstract. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/135 |
| Date: | 05/01/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Panegrossi, G., S. Dietrich, F.S. Marzano, A. Mugnai, E.A. Smith, S. Xiang, G.J. Tripoli, P.K. Wang, J.P.V. Poiares Baptista |
| Title: | Use of cloud model microphysics for passive microwave-based precipitation retrieval: Significance of consistency between model and measurement manifolds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1644-1673 |
| Abstract: | Precipitation estimation from passive microwave radiometry based on physically based profile retrieval algorithms must be aided by a microphysical generator providing structure information on the lower portions of the cloud. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/136 |
| Date: | 05/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Petch, J.C. |
| Title: | Improved radiative transfer calculations from information provided by bulk microphysical schemes |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1846-1858 |
| Abstract: | Bulk microphyscial schemes are providing increasingly detailed information of hydrometeor profiles both within and below clouds |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/137 |
| Date: | 06/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | O'Hirok, W., C. Gautier |
| Title: | A three-dimensional radiative transfer model to investigate the solar radiation within a cloudy atmosphere. Part I: Spatial effects |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2162-2179 |
| Abstract: | A new Monte Carlo-based three-dimensional (3D) radiative transfer model of high spectral and spatial resolution is presented |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/138 |
| Date: | 02/01/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ritter, B., J.F. Geleyn |
| Title: | A comprehensive radiation scheme for numerical weather prediction models with potential applications in climate simulations |
| Publication: | Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 303-325 |
| Abstract: | A comprehensive scheme for the parameterization of radiative transfer in numerical weather prediction (NWP) models has been developed |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/139 |
| Date: | 9/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Gallinsky, V.L., V. Ramanathan |
| Title: | 3D radiative transfer in weakly inhomogeneous medium. Part I: Diffusive approximation |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2946-2959 |
| Abstract: | The solution of the 3D radiative transfer equation in weakly horizontally inhomogeneous medium has been obtained in the diffusion approximation using the expansion of the 3D delta-Eddington approximation. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/140 |
| Date: | 9/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (66) Stratiform/Stratocu Clouds |
| Author: | Loeb, N.G., T. Varnal, D.M. Winker |
| Title: | Influence of subpixel-scale cloud-top structure on reflectances from overcast stratiform cloud layers. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2960-2973 |
| Abstract: | Recent observational studies have shown that satellite retrievals of cloud optical depth based on plane-parallel model theory suffer from systematic biases that depend on viewing geometry, even when observations are restricted to overcast marine stratus layers, arguably the closest to plane parallel in nature. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/141 |
| Date: | 9/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (19) Cumulus |
| Author: | Knight, C.A., L.J. Miller |
| Title: | Early radar echoes from small, warm cumulus: Bragg and hydrometeor scattering |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2974-2992 |
| Abstract: | Studies of small cumulus clouds in Florida using X- and S-band radar reveal both hydrometeor and Bragg scattering signals. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/142 |
| Date: | 9/1/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Wu, X., W.W. Grabowski, M.W. Moncreiff |
| Title: | Long-term behavior of cloud systems in TOGA COARE and their interactions with radiative and surface processes. Part I: Two-dimensional modeling study. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2693-2714 |
| Abstract: | 2D cloud-resolving modeling of tropical cloud systems was performed for a 39-day period during TOGA COARE. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/143 |
| Date: | 10/1/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (14) Cloud Physics |
| Author: | O-Hirok, W., C. Gautier |
| Title: | A three-dimensional radiative transfer model to investigate the solar radiation within a cloudy atmosphere. Part II: Spectral effects |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 3065-3076 |
| Abstract: | In this second part of a two-part paper, the spectral response of the interaction between gases, cloud droplets, and solar radiation is investigated using a Monte Carlo-based 3D radiative transfer model with a spectral resolution of 0.005 um. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/144 |
| Date: | 11/15/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Minnis, P., D.P. Garber, D.F. Young, R.F. Arduini, Y. Takano |
| Title: | Parameterizations of feflectance and effective emittance for satellite remote sensing of cloud properties |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 3313-3339 |
| Abstract: | The interpretation of satellite-observed radiances to derive cloud optical depth and effective particle size requires radiative transfer calculations relating these parameters to the reflectance, transmittance, and emittance of the cloud. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/145 |
| Date: | 02/15/1999 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Barkey, B., K. N. Liou, W. Gellerman, P. Sokolsky |
| Title: | An analog light scattering experiment of hexagonal icelike particles. Part I: Experimental apparatus and test measurements |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 56, pp. 605-625 |
| Abstract: | An experimental apparatus to measure the scattering properties of hexagonal icelike particles in the analog manner at the helium neon laser wavelength of 0.633 (um) has been designed and built. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/146 |
| Date: | 02/15/1999 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Barkey, B., K. N. Liou, W. Gellerman, P. Sokolsky |
| Title: | An analog light scattering experiment of hexagonal icelike particles. Part II: Experimental and theoretical results |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 56, pp. 613-625 |
| Abstract: | The scattering properties of hexagonal icelike crystals as measured in the analog manner by the experimental apparatus described in Part I are presented. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/147 |
| Date: | 02/15/1999 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Raisanen, P. |
| Title: | Parameterization of water and ice cloud near-infared single-scattering co-albedo in broadband radiation schemes |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 56, pp. 626-641 |
| Abstract: | The parameterization of cloud shrtware absortion poses a difficult problem in broadband radiation schemes that treat the near-IR region as a single interval. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/148 |
| Date: | 03/15/1999 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Han, D., R. G. Ellingson |
| Title: | Cumulus cloud formulations for longwave radiation calculations |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 56, pp. 837-851 |
| Abstract: | Longwave radiative transfer under broken aloud conditions is often treated as a problem in cloud bulk geometry, especially for cumulus clouds, because individual clouds are nearly black. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/149 |
| Date: | 01/01/1999 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Saunders, R., M. Matricardi, P. Brunel |
| Title: | An improved fast radiative transfer model for assimiliation of satellite radiance observations |
| Publication: | Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 1407-1425 |
| Abstract: | To assimilate atmospheric and surface radiance measurements from satellites in a numerical weather prediction model, a fast radiative transfer model is required to compute radiances from the model first guess fields at every observation point. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/150 |
| Date: | 01/15/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Varnai, T |
| Title: | Influnce of three-dimensional radiative effects on the spatial distribution of shortwave cloud reflection |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 216-229 |
| Abstract: | This paper examines how three-dimensional radiative effects influence the way cloud fields appear in high resolution shortwave satelite images. To do so, it uses cloud reflectance fields simulated by a a Monte Carlo radiative transfer model. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/151 |
| Date: | 01/15/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Iacobellis, SF, R.C.J. Somerville |
| Title: | Implications of micropysica for cloud-radiation parameterizations:lessons from TOGA COARE |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 161-183 |
| Abstract: | A single-column model (SCM) and observational data collected during TOGA COARE were used to investigate the sensitivity of model produced cloud properties and radiative fluxes to the representation of cloud microphyiscs in the cloud-radiation parameterizatins. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/152 |
| Date: | 03/01/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cairns, B., A.A. Lacis, B.E. Carlson |
| Title: | Absorptin within inhomogeneous clouds and its parameterization in general circulation models |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 700-714 |
| Abstract: | The effect on absorption in clouds of having an inhomogeneous distribution of droplets is shown to depend on whether one replaces a homogeneous cloud by an inhomogeneous cloud that has the same mean optical thickness, or one that has the same spherical albedo. For the purposes of general circulation model (GCMs), the more appropriate comparison is between homogeneous and inhomogeneous clouds that have the same spherical albedo, so that the radiation balance of the planet with space is maintained. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/153 |
| Date: | 12/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Minnis, P., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | A polynomial representation of 6.3 micrometer water vapor and 4.3 micrometer CO_2 atmospheric transmissivities |
| Publication: | Atmospheric Science Paper #264, Colorado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO 80523, 20 pp |
| Abstract: | The research reported in this paper describes a polynomial model formulated for the depicition of 6.3 micrometer H_2O and 4.3 micrometer CO_2 transmissivities in the atmosphere. |
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| Record ID: | 60/154 |
| Date: | 01/01/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Manton, M.J. |
| Title: | On the prediction of infra-red cooling rates in clouds with variable properties |
| Publication: | J. Rech. Atmos. 13, 93-110 |
| Abstract: | Phase function components and absorption and scattering efficiencies for water droplets are calculated from Mie theory at 21 wavenumber bands and their dependence upon droplet radius is fitted to rational functions. |
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| Record ID: | 60/155 |
| Date: | 01/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ackerman, T.P., K.N. Liou, C.B. Leovy |
| Title: | Infrared radiative transfer in polluted atmospheres |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 15, 28-35 |
| Abstract: | A four-stream, multi-layered radiative transfer model has been developed to treat the problem of the transfer of infrared radiation in an atmosphere containing both scaterers and absorbers. |
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| Record ID: | 60/156 |
| Date: | 08/01/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Albrecht, B.A., S.K. Cox, W.H. Schubert |
| Title: | Radiometric measurements of in-cloud temperature fluctuations |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 18, 1066-1071 |
| Abstract: | The feasibility of measuring in-cloud temperature fluctuations with an infrared radiometer is demonstrated. |
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| Record ID: | 60/157 |
| Date: | 01/01/1975 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Albrecht, B., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | The large-scale response of the tropical atmosphere to cloud-modulated infrared heating |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 32, 16-24 |
| Abstract: | Infrared heating rates determined from the Line Islands Experiment radiometersonde measurements vary from -4 to 0.05 deg day^{-1} at 250 mb. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/158 |
| Date: | 11/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Albrecht, B.A., S.K. Cox, M.A. Prokofyev |
| Title: | An analysis of the GATE aircraft pyrgeometer instrumentation |
| Publication: | Atmospheric Science Paper No. 255, Colorado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO 80523, 28 pp. |
| Abstract: | Significant differences in US and USSR aircraft measurements of himispherical infrared inrradiance were noted during GATE in-flight intercomparisons. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/159 |
| Date: | 09/01/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Andreyev,S.D., L.S. Ivlev |
| Title: | Infrared radiation absorption by various atmospheric aerosol fractions |
| Publication: | Izv., Atmos. Oceanic Physics., 16, 663-669 |
| Abstract: | The transmission spectra of atmospheric aerosol samples are investigated in the 2-15 micrometer spectral region. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/160 |
| Date: | 01/01/1961 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Bean, B.R. |
| Title: | Concerning the bi-exponential nature of the tropospheric radio refractive index |
| Publication: | Beitr. Phys. Atmos., 34, 81-91 |
| Abstract: | This paper is concerned with examining the model for the height, z, variation of the radio refractive index, n. within the tropsphere. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/161 |
| Date: | 01/01/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Carlson, T.N., S.G. Benjamin |
| Title: | Radiative heating rates for Saharan dust |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 193-213 |
| Abstract: | A combined longwave and shortwave radiative transfer model was used to determine effects of Saharan dust on the radiative fluxes and heating/cooling rates in the atmosphere. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/162 |
| Date: | 02/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Cox, S.K. |
| Title: | Observations of cloud infrared effective emissivity |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 287-289 |
| Abstract: | this paper presents mean greybody infrared effective emissivity values of clouds deduced from 300 International Quiet Sun Year (IQSY) radiometersonde ascents. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/163 |
| Date: | 09/01/1969 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Danielson, R.E., D.R. Moore, H.C. van de Hulst |
| Title: | The transfer of visible radiation through clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 26, 1078-1087 |
| Abstract: | The transfer of visible radiation through terrestrial clouds has been calculated by a Monte Carlo computer program using a Henyey-Greenstein phase function which is similar to the true scattering function of water droplet clouds. |
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| Record ID: | 60/164 |
| Date: | 01/01/1978 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., S.K. Cox, T.B. McKee |
| Title: | Solar absorption in clouds of finite horizontal extent |
| Publication: | Atmospheric Science Paper No. 282, Colorado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO, 92 pp |
| Abstract: | A model for incorporating droplet and water vapor absorptions into finite cloud, radiative transfer calculations is described. |
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| Record ID: | 60/165 |
| Date: | 03/01/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., S.K. Cox, T.B. McKee |
| Title: | Total shortwave radiative characteristics of absorbing finite clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 508-518 |
| Abstract: | A model which includes the effects of water vapor and droplet absorption in finite cloud radiative transfer calculation is described. |
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| Record ID: | 60/166 |
| Date: | 10/01/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., S.K. Cox, T.B. McKee |
| Title: | Vertical and horizontal distributions of solar absorption in finite clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 1976-1984 |
| Abstract: | A band absorption model is used in conjunction with a Monte Carlo scattering model to calculate the amount of solar radiation absorbed above, below, within and adjacent to cubic, finite clouds. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/167 |
| Date: | 05/01/1982 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Davis, J.M., C. Vogel, S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Multidirectional photodiode array for the measurement of solar radiances |
| Publication: | Rev. Sci. Instrum, 53, 667-673 |
| Abstract: | An instrument designed to measure the angular variation of an incident radiance field is described. |
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| Record ID: | 60/168 |
| Date: | 11/01/1974 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fleming, J.R., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Radiative effects of cirrus clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 2182-2188 |
| Abstract: | The divergence of net radiation in a tropical atmosphere with cirrus clouds has been examined in terms of two bulk radiative properties of the cloud: effective shortwave optical thickness |
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| Record ID: | 60/169 |
| Date: | 04/01/1975 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Fujita, T.T., E.W. Pearl, W. Shenk |
| Title: | Satellite-tracked cumulus velocities |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 14, 407-413 |
| Abstract: | Velocities of tracer clouds have been computed by NoAA, NASA, Stanford Research Institute, University of Wisconsin, University of Chicago, and others. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/170 |
| Date: | 01/01/1977 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Gossard, E.E. |
| Title: | Refractive index variance and its height distribution in different air masses |
| Publication: | Radio Sci., 12, 89-105 |
| Abstract: | With the advent of radars capable of detecting backscatter from turbulent inhomogeneities in the clear air, there is renewed interest in the refractive charcter of the atmosphere. |
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| Record ID: | 60/171 |
| Date: | 05/01/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Griffith, K.T., S.K. Cox, R.G. Knollenberg |
| Title: | Infrared radiative properties of tropical cirrus clouds inferred from aircraft measurements |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 1077-1087 |
| Abstract: | Longwave emissivities and the vertical profile of cooling rates of tropical cirrus clouds are determined using broadband hemispheric irradiance data. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/172 |
| Date: | 05/20/1977 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Kidder, S.Q., T.H. Vonder Haar |
| Title: | Seasonal oceanic precipitation frequencies from Nimbus 5 microwave data |
| Publication: | J. Geophys. Res., 82, 2083-2086 |
| Abstract: | Microwave brightness temperature data from the Nimbus 5 satellite have been analyzed by using threshold brightness temperatures to yield tropical oceanic precipitation frequencies for several classes of rainfall rates during the |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/173 |
| Date: | 12/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Kondratyev, K.Y., R.M. Welch, O.B. Vasiliev, V.F. Zhvalev, L.S. Ivlev, V.F. Rodionov |
| Title: | Comparison between the measured and calculated spectral characteristics of shortwave radiation in the free atmosphere over the desert |
| Publication: | Atmospheric Science Paper No. 261, Colorado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO 80523, 79 pp |
| Abstract: | This report summarizes the results of a joint Soviet/American exchange program to compare calculations with observations in the real atmosphere for determination and study of diabatic process that are important for tropospheric energetics. |
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| Record ID: | 60/174 |
| Date: | 03/20/1973 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Liou, K.N. |
| Title: | Transfer of solar irradiance through cirrus cloud layers |
| Publication: | J. Geophys. Res., 78, 1409-1418 |
| Abstract: | Reflection, transmission, and absorption of several cirrus cloud layers as function of the solar zenity angle are obtained in the visible and near infrared of the solar spectrum by simplified radiative transfer calculations. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/175 |
| Date: | 01/01/1978 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Minnis, P., S.K. Cox |
| Title: | Magnitude of the radiative effects of the Saharan dust layer |
| Publication: | Atmospheric Science Paper No. 283, Colorado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO 80523, 111 pp |
| Abstract: | The shortwave and longwave properties of the Saharan dust layer are studied using broadband hemispheric irradiance data and numerical radiative transfer routines. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/176 |
| Date: | 04/01/1977 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Raynolds, D.W., T.H. Vonder Haar |
| Title: | A bispectral methold for cloud parameter determination |
| Publication: | Mon. Wea. Rev., 105, 446-457 |
| Abstract: | A technique is presented for determining cloud heights and amounts through the use of simultaneous infrared and visible satellite radiance data. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/177 |
| Date: | 06/01/1975 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Reynolds, D.W., T.H. Vonder Haar, S.K. Cox |
| Title: | The effects of solar radiation absorption in the tropical troposphere |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 14, 433-444 |
| Abstract: | Data from an expeirment to measure the upward and downward components of solar radiation from aircraft during the Barbados Oceanographic and Meteorological Experiment (BOMEX) have been analyzed in the present study. |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/178 |
| Date: | 06/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Starr, D.O'C. |
| Title: | The sensitivity of tropical radiative budgets to cloud distribution and the radiative properties of clouds |
| Publication: | Atmospheric Science Paper No. 254, Colorado State University, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO 80523, 117 pp |
| Abstract: | The research reported in this paper defines the constraints, which data analysis techniques must meet if the GATE Radiation subprogram accuracy objective are to be met, in terms of the conventional independent variables used in the radiative transfer computations. |
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| Record ID: | 60/179 |
| Date: | 12/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Suchman, D., D.W. Martin |
| Title: | Wind sets from SMS images: An assessment of quality for GATE |
| Publication: | J. Meteorol., 15, 1265-1278 |
| Abstract: | In this study we explore the accuracy, representativeness and reporducibility of tracer winds in the area of the 1974 GARP Atlantic Tropical Experiment (GATE). |
| Location: | 0
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| Record ID: | 60/180 |
| Date: | 11/01/1976 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Welch, R., W. Zdunkowski |
| Title: | A radiation model of the polluted atmospheric boundary layer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 2170-2184 |
| Abstract: | A radiation model is constructed as part of a general prediction system of the polluted atmospheric boundary layer assumed to extend to a height of 3 km. |
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| Record ID: | 60/181 |
| Date: | 06/01/1972 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Viezee, W., S.M. Serebreny, R.L. Mancuso |
| Title: | A sample computation of kinematic properties from cloud motion vectors |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 11, 731-741 |
| Abstract: | Distributions of relative vorticity and balanced height are computed from the cloud velocities associated with the cloud structure of an extratropical cyclone over the continental United States during a three-day period in March 1970. |
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| Record ID: | 60/182 |
| Date: | 08/01/1979 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Wendling, P., R. Wendling, H. Weickmann |
| Title: | Scattering of solar radiation by hexagonal ice crystals |
| Publication: | Appl. Opt., 18, 2663-2671 |
| Abstract: | The classical ray optics approximation has been applied to compute the angular scattering of light by finite-sized hexagonal ice crystals in the form of columns and plates. |
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| Record ID: | 60/183 |
| Date: | 01/01/1971 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zdunkowski, W.G., W.K. Crandall |
| Title: | Radiative transfer of infrared radiation in model clouds |
| Publication: | Tellus, 23, 517-527 |
| Abstract: | The complete radiative transfer equation in its scalar form is evaluated to obtain the emissivity, transmissivity and reflectivity of model clouds at selected infrared wavelengths. |
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| Record ID: | 60/184 |
| Date: | 03-15-2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Nousiainen, T. |
| Title: | Scattering of light by raindrops with single-mode oscillations |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 789-802 |
| Abstract: | Light scattering by oscillating raindrops is studied theoretically inray optics approximation. The effects of oscillation mode, amplitude, time dependence, drop size, and size distribution on the light scattering are studied. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/185 |
| Date: | 03/15/00 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Brenguier, J.-L., H. Pawlowska, L. Schuller, R. Preusker, J. Fischer, Y. Fouquart |
| Title: | Radiative properties of boundary layer clouds: droplet effective radius versus number concentration |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 803-821 |
| Abstract: | The plane-parallel model for the parameterization of clouds in gobal climate models is exmined in order to estimate the effects of the vertical profile of the microphysical parameters on radiative transfer calculations for extended boundary layer clouds. The vertically uniform model is thus compared to the adiabatic stratified one. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/186 |
| Date: | 04/15/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (45) Microphysics - Ice Phase |
| Author: | Weng, F., N.C. Grody |
| Title: | Retrieval of ice cloud parameters using a microwave imaging radiometer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 1069-1081 |
| Abstract: | Based on the radiative transfer theory, the microwave radiance emanating from ice clouds at arbitrary viewing angles is expressed as an analytic function of the cloud ice water path (IWP), the particle effective diameter (D_e), and the particle bulk density (p_i). |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/187 |
| Date: | 04/15/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (45) Microphysics - Ice Phase |
| Author: | Weng, F., N.C. Grody |
| Title: | Retrieval of ice cloud parameters using a microwave imaging radiometer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 1069-1081 |
| Abstract: | Based on the radiative transfer theory, the microwave radiance emanating from ice clouds at arbitrary viewing angles is expressed as an analytic function of the cloud ice water path (IWP), the particle effective diameter (D_e), and the particle bulk density (p_i). |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/188 |
| Date: | 04/15/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Bauer, P., A. Khain, A. Pokrovsky, R. Meneghini, C. Kummerow, F. Marzano, J.P.V. Poiares Baptista |
| Title: | Combined cloud-microwave radiative transfer modeling of stratiform rainfall |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 1082-1104 |
| Abstract: | The simulation of explicit particle spectra during cloud evolution by a two-dimesnional spectral cloud model was used to investigate the response of microwave radiative transfer to particle spectra development with special focus on the radiative effects of melting particles below the freezing level. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/189 |
| Date: | 07/01/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Neil J. Bacon, B. D. Swanson |
| Title: | Laboratory Measurements of Light Scattering by Single Levitated Ice Crystals |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2094-2104 |
| Abstract: | The authors have measured the differential light-scattering cross sections and phase functions of single vapor-grown hexagonal ice particles levitated in an electrodynamic balance. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/190 |
| Date: | 07/15/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | John W. Bergman, H. H. Hendon |
| Title: | Cloud Radiative Forcing of the Low-Latitude Tropospheric Circulation: Linear Calculations |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2225-2245 |
| Abstract: | The role of clouds for low-latitude atmospheric circulations is examined in a linearized calculation forced by diabatic heating rates. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/191 |
| Date: | 01/01/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Kondrat'ev, K.Y., V.I. Binenko |
| Title: | Radiative forcing due to clouds and aerosol |
| Publication: | Russian Mete. Hydrology, 1, 25-31 |
| Abstract: | Radiative forcing of stratiform clouds has been studied on the basis of complex measurements of spectral and integral hemispheric fluxes of shortwave radiation in a cloudy and clear-sky atmosphere. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/192 |
| Date: | 02/01/1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (2) Aerosols & Aerosols (Scavenging) |
| Author: | Ackerman, S.A., H. Chung |
| Title: | Radiative effects of airborne dust on regional energy budgets at the top of the atmosphere |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met., 31, 223-233 |
| Abstract: | The effects of dust on the radiative energy budget at the top of the atmosphere were investigated using model calculations and measurements from the Earth's |
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| Record ID: | 60/193 |
| Date: | 01/01/2001 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Liston, G.E. |
| Title: | Green flash observations on 24/25 march 1983 at the South Pole, Antarctica |
| Publication: | Weather, 56, 2-3 |
| Abstract: | During sunset a portion of the solar disc can turn green just as the disc disappears below the horizon. |
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| Record ID: | 60/194 |
| Date: | 01/01/2001 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (14) Cloud Physics |
| Author: | Harrington, J.Y., P.Q. Olsson |
| Title: | A method for the parameterization of cloud opitcal properties in bulk and bin microphysical models. Implications for arctic cloudy boundary layers |
| Publication: | Atmos. Res., 57, 51-80 |
| Abstract: | Computationally effcient and numerically accurate methods for computing band-averaged cloud opitcal properties for radiative transfer interaction with various micro physical parameterizations are described. |
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| Record ID: | 60/195 |
| Date: | 06/15/2001 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Varnai, T., A. Marshak |
| Title: | Statistical analysis of the uncertainties in cloud optical depth retrievals caused by three-dimensional radiative effects |
| Publication: | J. of Atmos. Sci.,58, 1540-1548 |
| Abstract: | This paper presents a simple yet general approach to estimate the uncertainties that arise in satellite retrievals of cloud optical depth |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/196 |
| Date: | 06/27/2001 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (2) Aerosols & Aerosols (Scavenging) |
| Author: | Barth, M.C., A.L. Stuart, W.C. Skamarock |
| Title: | Numerical simulations of the July 10, 1996, stratospheric-troposheric experiment: radiation,aerosols, and ozone (STERAO)-Deep Convection experiment storm: Redistrution of souble tracers |
| Publication: | J. of Geo. Res., 106, 12381-12400 |
| Abstract: | By using a tree-dimensional convective cloud model to simulate the July 10, 1996, Stratospheric-Tropospheric Experiment: Radiation, Aerosols, and Ozone-Deep Convection Experiment storm, we investigate the fate of tracers of varying solubilities in midlatitude convection. |
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| Record ID: | 60/197 |
| Date: | 11/15/2001 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G. L., P. M. Gabriel, P.T. Partain |
| Title: | Parameterization of atmospheric radiative transfer. Part I: Validity of simple models |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 3391-3409 |
| Abstract: | This paper outlines a radiation parameterization method for deriving broaband fluxes that is currently being implemented in a number of global and regional atmospheric models. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/198 |
| Date: | 11/15/2001 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Gabriel, P.M., P.T. Partain, G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | Parameterization of atmospheric radiative transfer. Part II: Selection rules |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 3411-3423 |
| Abstract: | This paper describes simple, computationally efficient methods of calculating 2-stream broadband fluxes and heating rates in the shortwaves and londwave for multilayered media. |
| Location: | Citation Only, Full Text Not In Library |
| Record ID: | 60/199 |
| Date: | 07/15/02 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Iwabuchi, H., T. H. Hayasaka |
| Title: | Effects of Cloud Horizontal Inhomogeneity on the Optical Thickness Retrieved from Moderate-Resolution Satellite Data |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2227-2242 |
| Abstract: | Cloud remote sensing techniques are conventionally based on the independent pixel approximation (IPA). |
| Location: |
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| Record ID: | 60/200 |
| Date: | 08/15/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | G.M. McFarquha, Yang, P., Macke, A., Baran, A.J. |
| Title: | A New Parameterization of Single Scattering Solar Radiative Properties for Tropical Anvils Using Observed Ice Crystal Size and Shape Distributions |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2458-2478 |
| Abstract: | Parameterization of single scattering properties currently used in cloud resloving and general circulation models are somewhat limited in that they typically assume the presence of single particle habits, do not adequately account for the numbers of ice crystals with diameters of smaller than 100mm and contain no information about the variance of parameterization coefficents. |
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| Record ID: | 60/201 |
| Date: | 09/15/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | A.B. Davis, Marshak, A |
| Title: | Space-Time Characteristics of Light Transmitted through Dense Clouds: A Green's Function Analysis |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2713-2727 |
| Abstract: | Here, previous work using photon diffusion theory to describe radiative transfer through dense plane-parallel clouds at nonabsorbing wavelengths is extended. |
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| Record ID: | 60/202 |
| Date: | 1999 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (53) Planetary/Atmospheric Boundary (66) Stratiform/Stratocu Clouds |
| Author: | Jiang, H., W.R. Cotton |
| Title: | Large-eddy simulation on shallow cumulus convection with different microphysics and radiation |
| Publication: | 79th AMS Annual Meeting, Jan. 10-15 1999 Dallas, TX. |
| Abstract: | none. |
| Location: | reprints box 38
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| Record ID: | 60/203 |
| Date: | 10/15/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Petty, G.W. |
| Title: | Area-Average Solar Radiative Transfer in Three-Dimensionallly Inhomogeneous Clouds: The Independently Scattering Cloudet Model |
| Publication: | J.Atmos.Sci., 59, 2910-2929 |
| Abstract: | A new conceptual and computational basis is described for reormalizing the single-scatter and extinction properties of a three dimensionally inhomogeneoues cloud volume or layer so as to describe a radiatively equivalent homogeneous volume or layer. |
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| Record ID: | 60/204 |
| Date: | 10/15/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zhang, Y., Z. Li, A. Macke |
| Title: | Retrieval of Surface Solar Radiation Budget under Ice Cloud Sky: Uncertainty Analysis and Parameterization |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2951-2965 |
| Abstract: | This study investigates and accounts for the influence of various ice cloud parameters on the retrieval of the surface solar radiation budget (SSRB) from reflected flux at the top of the atmosphere (TOA). |
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| Record ID: | 60/205 |
| Date: | 12/1/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Li, J. |
| Title: | Accounting for unresolved clouds in a 1D Infrared Radiative Transfer Model. Part I: Solution for Radiative Transfer, Including Cloud Scattering and Overlap |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 23, 3302-3320 |
| Abstract: | Various aspects of infrared radiative transfer through clouds are investigated. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/206 |
| Date: | 12/1/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Li, J., H.W. Barker |
| Title: | Accounting for Unresloved Clouds in a 1D infrared radiative transfer model. Part II: Horizontal Variability of Cloud Water Path |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 23, 3321-3339 |
| Abstract: | A 1D infrared radiative transfer model that handles clouds with subgrid-scale horizontal variability is developed and tested. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/207 |
| Date: | 1993 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Flatau, Fuller, Mackowski |
| Title: | Scattering by two spheres in contact: Comparisons between discrete-dipole approximation and modal analysis |
| Publication: | Appl. Optics, 32, 3302-3305 |
| Abstract: | none. |
| Location: | reprints box 30
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| Record ID: | 60/208 |
| Date: | 1992 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Flatau, Cotton, Stephens |
| Title: | Clouds and two-stream radiative transfer approximation-algorithms and codes |
| Publication: | 11th Conference on Clouds & Precipitation, 17-21 August 1992, Montreal, Quebec, CANADA |
| Abstract: | none. |
| Location: | reprints box 29
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| Record ID: | 60/209 |
| Date: | 1991 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Goodman, Draine, Flatau |
| Title: | Application of fast-fourier-transform techniques to the discrete-dipole approximation |
| Publication: | Optics Letters, 16, 1198-1200 |
| Abstract: | none. |
| Location: | reprints box 28
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| Record ID: | 60/210 |
| Date: | 1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Flatau, Stephens, Draine |
| Title: | Scattering on hexagonal ice crystals: discrete dipole and anomalous diffraction approximation |
| Publication: | International Radiation Symposium, 18-24 August, Lille, France |
| Abstract: | none. |
| Location: | reprints box 26
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| Record ID: | 60/211 |
| Date: | 1988 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Flatau, Stephens, Draine |
| Title: | Light scattering in the discretedipole approximation: Exploiting the Block-Toepliz structure |
| Publication: | J. Opt. Soc. of Am. A. |
| Abstract: | none. |
| Location: | reprints box 26
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| Record ID: | 60/212 |
| Date: | 01/01/2003 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (79) Cloud Resolving Modeling |
| Author: | Oreopoulos, L., M. Khairoutdinov |
| Title: | Overlap properties of clouds generated by a cloud-resolving model |
| Publication: | J. Geophys. REs., 108, D15, AAC15-1 - AAC15-9. |
| Abstract: | The overlap properties of ~850 snapshots of convective cloud fields generated by a cloud-resolving model are studied and compared with previously published results based on cloud radar observations. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/213 |
| Date: | 10/03/2004 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Markowski, P., J. Harrington |
| Title: | The sensitivity of a simulated supercell to emulated radiative cooling beneath the anvil |
| Publication: | Proc., 22nd Conf. on Severe Local Storms, 3-8 October 2004, Hyannis, MA, AMS. |
| Abstract: | None. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/214 |
| Date: | 01/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Marquis, J., and J.Y. Harrington |
| Title: | Radiative influences on drop and cloud condensation nuclei equilibrium in stratocumulus |
| Publication: | J. Geophys. Res., 110, C10205, doi:10.1029/2004JD005401. |
| Abstract: | Radiative heating and cooling occurs throughout most of a stratocumulus cloud layer. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/215 |
| Date: | 06/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Muller, M.D., D. Scherer |
| Title: | A grid- and subgrid-scale radiation parameterization of topographic effects for mesoscale weather forecast models |
| Publication: | Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 1431-1442 |
| Abstract: | Complex topography significantly modifies radiation fluxes at the earth's surface. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/216 |
| Date: | 6/27/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (40) Lightning |
| Author: | Solomon, R., M. Baker |
| Title: | A one-dimensional lightning parameterization. |
| Publication: | J. Geo. Res., 101, D10, 14983-14990 |
| Abstract: | In an extension of earlier work, we have developed a one-dimensional, electrostatic representation of the electric field change and charge redistribution in a cloud subsequent to a lightning flash. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/217 |
| Date: | 10/01/2006 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | O'Dell, C.W., A.K. Heidinger, T. Greenwald, P. Bauer, R. Bennartz |
| Title: | The successive-order-of-interaction radiative transfer model. Part II: model performance and applications |
| Publication: | J. Met. Climatol., 45, 1403-1413. |
| Abstract: | Radiative transfer models ofr scattering atmospheres that are accurate yet computationally efficient are required for many applications, such as data assimilation in numerical weather prediction. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/218 |
| Date: | 10/01/2006 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Heidinger, A.K., C. O'Dell, R. Bennartz, T. Greenwald |
| Title: | The successive-order-of-interaction radiative transfer model. Part I: Model development |
| Publication: | J. Appl. Met. Clim., 45, 1388-1402. |
| Abstract: | This study, the first part of a two-part series, develops the method of |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/219 |
| Date: | 01/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | National Research Council |
| Title: | Radiative forcing of climate change: Expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |
| Publication: | National Academies Press, Washington, DC, 167 pp. |
| Abstract: | Radiative forcing is a way to quantify an energy imbalance imposed on the climate system either externally (e.g., solar energy output or volcanic emissions) |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/220 |
| Date: | 8/1/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (66) Stratiform/Stratocu Clouds |
| Author: | Titov, G.A. |
| Title: | Radiative horizontal transport and absorption in stratocumulus clouds. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 15, 2549-2560 |
| Abstract: | The equation of radiative energy balance in a homogeneous plane-parallel cloud accounts for the photon transport in the vertical direction only. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/221 |
| Date: | 01/01/2003 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Ackerman, T.P., D.M. Flynn, R.T. Marchand |
| Title: | Quantifying the magnitude of anomalous solar absorption |
| Publication: | J. Geophys. Res., 108, D9, 4273, doi:10.1029;2002JD002674. |
| Abstract: | The data set from ARESE II, sponsored by the Atmospheric Radiation Measurment Program, provides a unique opportunity to understand solar absorption in the atmosphere because of the combination of three... |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/222 |
| Date: | 11/01/2006 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Mitchell, D.L., A.J. Baran, W.P. Arnott, C. Schmitt |
| Title: | Testing and comparing the modified anomalous diffraction approximation |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 2948-2961. |
| Abstract: | The modified anomalous diffraction approximation (MADA) is used to predict absorption and extinction in water and ice clouds, but it does not predict the scattering phase function or asymmetry parameter g. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/223 |
| Date: | 01/01/2003 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Sengupta, M., T.P. Ackerman |
| Title: | Investigating anomalous absorption using surface measurements |
| Publication: | J. Geophys. Res., 108, D24, 4761, doi:10.1029/2003JD003411. |
| Abstract: | Flux measurements from the 415 nm band of the multifilter rotating showband radiometer and liquid water path from the microwave radiometer were used to derive effective radii in warm boundary layer clouds... |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/224 |
| Date: | 01/01/1991 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L., P.M. Gabriel, S-C. Tsay |
| Title: | Statistical radiative transport in one-dimensional media and its application to the terrestrial atmosphere |
| Publication: | Transport Theory Stat. Phys., 20 (2&3), 139-175. |
| Abstract: | This paper describes radiative transfer through a single cloud layer that is horizontally uniform but statistically distributed in the vertical and compare the radiative transfer in such a statistical cloud to its deterministic counterpart. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/225 |
| Date: | 05/01/1980 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Zdunkowski, W.G., R.M. Welch, G. Korb |
| Title: | An investigation of the structure of typical two-stream-methods for the calculations of solar fluxes and heating rates in clouds |
| Publication: | Cont. Atmos. Phys., 53, 147-166. |
| Abstract: | The goal of this investigation is to select a particularly ssxuitable flux calculation scheme for the determination of atmospheric solar fluxes and heating rates in clouds. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/226 |
| Date: | 9/15/1993 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Gabriel, P.M., S.-C. Tsay, G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | A Fourier-Ricatti approach to radiative transfer. Part I: Foundations. |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3125-3147 |
| Abstract: | The 3D equation of radiative transfer is formally solved using a Fourier-Ricatti approach while calculations are performed on cloudy media embedded in a 2D space. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/227 |
| Date: | 9/01/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (14) Cloud Physics (45) Microphysics - Ice Phase |
| Author: | Wu, T., W.R. Cotton, W.Y.Y. Cheng |
| Title: | Radiative effects on the diffusional growth of ice particles in cirrus clouds |
| Publication: | JAS, 57, 2892-2904 |
| Abstract: | At Colorado State University the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS) has been used to study the radiative effect on the diffusional growth of ice particles in cirrus clouds. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/228 |
| Date: | 08/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Wood, N.B. P.M. Gabriel, G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | An assessment of the parameterization of subgrid-scale cloud effects on radiative transfer. Part II: Horizontally inhomogeneity |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 2895-2909. |
| Abstract: | The role of horizontal inhomogeneity in radiative transfer through cloud fields is investigated within the context of the two-stream approximation. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/229 |
| Date: | 12/01/1996 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Tsay, S-C., P.M. Gabriel, M.D. King, G.L. Stephens |
| Title: | Spectral reflectance and atmospheric energetics in cirrus-like clouds. Part II: Applications of a Fourier-Riccati approach to radiative transfer |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 3450-3467. |
| Abstract: | One of the major sources of uncertaintly in climate studies is the detection of cirrus clouds and characterization of their radiative properties. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/230 |
| Date: | 03/15/2004 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Stephens, G.L., N.B. Wood., P.M. Gabriel |
| Title: | An assessment of the parameterization of subgrid-scale cloud effects on radiative transfer. Part I: Vertical overlap |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 715-732. |
| Abstract: | Different approaches for parameterizing the effects of vertical variability of cloudiness on radiative transfer are assessed using a database constructured from observations derived from lidar and mullimeter cloud rada data collected from three different locations. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/231 |
| Date: | 08/01/2002 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Mitchell, D.L. |
| Title: | Effective diameter in radiation transfer: General definition, applications, and limitations |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2330-2346. |
| Abstract: | Although the use of an effective radius for radiation transfer calculations in water clouds has been common for many years, the export of this concept to ice clouds has been fraught with uncertainty, dur to the nonspherical shapes of the particles. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/232 |
| Date: | 05/01/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Mitchell, D.L. |
| Title: | Parameterization of the Mie extinction and absorption coefficient for water clouds |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 1311-1326. |
| Abstract: | It was found that the anomalous diffraction approximation (ADA) could be made to approximate Mie theory for absorption and extinction in water clouds by parameterizing the missing physics: |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/233 |
| Date: | 07/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Markowski, P.M., J.Y. Harrington |
| Title: | A simulation of a supercell thunderstorm with emulated radiative cooling beneath the anvil |
| Publication: | J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 2607-2617. |
| Abstract: | This note reports the preliminary results of an ongoing numerical study designed to investigate what effects, if any, radiative transfer processes can have on the evolution of convective storms. |
| Location: | 5
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| Record ID: | 60/234 |
| Date: | 01/01/2000 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Chevallier, F., J-J Morcrette, F. Cheruy, N.A. Scott |
| Title: | Use of a neural-network-based long-wave radiative-transfer scheme in the ECMWF atmospheric model |
| Publication: | Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., 126, 761-776. |
| Abstract: | The definition of an approach for radiative-transfer modelling that would enable computation times suitable for climate studies and a satisfactory accuracy, has proved to a challenge for modellers. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/235 |
| Date: | 01/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Clough, S.A., M.W. Shephard, E.J. Mlawer, J.S. Delamere, M.J. Iacono, K. Cady-Pereira, S. Boukabara, P.D. Brown |
| Title: | Atmospheric radiative transfer modeling: a summary of the AER codes |
| Publication: | J. Quant. Spectroscopy Rad. Transfer, 91, 233-244. |
| Abstract: | The radiative transfer models developed at AER are being used extensively for a wide range of applications in the atmospheric sciences. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/236 |
| Date: | 01/01/1998 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation |
| Author: | Key, J.R., A.J. Schweiger |
| Title: | Tools for atmopsheric radiative transfer: Streamer and fluxnet |
| Publication: | Computers & Geosciences, 24, 443-451. |
| Abstract: | Two tools for the solution of radiative transfer problems are presented. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/237 |
| Date: | 05/01/2005 |
|---|---|
| Subject: | (60) Atmospheric Radiation (12) Climate |
| Author: | Krasnopolsky, V.M., M.S. Fox-Rabinovitz, D.V. Chalikov |
| Title: | New approach to calculation of atmospheric model physics: Accurate and fast neural network emulation of longwave radiation in a climate model |
| Publication: | Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 1370-1383. |
| Abstract: | A new approach based ona synergetic combination of statistical/machine learning and deterministic modeling within atmospheric models is presented. |
| Location: | 1
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| Record ID: | 60/238 |